Treating Tooth Sensitivity: Causes and Solutions

Treating Tooth Sensitivity: Causes and Solutions

Tooth sensitivity is a common problem that can cause pain and discomfort when eating and drinking certain foods and beverages. It can also be triggered by brushing your teeth, flossing, or even breathing in cold air.

The pain caused by tooth sensitivity is sharp and brief, and it can range from mild to severe. It is caused by the exposure of the dentin, the inner layer of the tooth, which contains tiny tubules that lead to the nerve center of the tooth. When these tubules are exposed, they can be irritated by hot, cold, sweet, sour, or sticky foods and drinks.

There are a number of things that can cause tooth sensitivity, including:

  • Worn enamel: Tooth enamel is the hard outer layer of the tooth that protects the Invisalign las vegas. Over time, enamel can be worn away by brushing too hard, using abrasive toothpastes, or eating acidic foods and drinks.
  • Exposed roots: When gum tissue recedes, it can expose the roots of the teeth. This can happen due to gum disease, aggressive brushing, or aging.
  • Cavities: Cavities are holes in the teeth that are caused by bacteria. Cavities can lead to tooth sensitivity, especially if they are deep or close to the nerve of the tooth.
  • Cracked or chipped teeth: Cracks or chips in the teeth can expose the dentin and lead to sensitivity.
  • Dental procedures: Some dental procedures, such as fillings, crowns, and root canals, can also cause tooth sensitivity. This is usually temporary and goes away within a few weeks.

If you are experiencing tooth sensitivity, there are a number of things you can do to relieve the pain and discomfort:

  • Use desensitizing toothpaste: Desensitizing toothpastes contain ingredients that block the tubules in the dentin, which can help to reduce sensitivity.
  • Use a fluoride mouthwash: Fluoride helps to strengthen tooth enamel and make it more resistant to wear and tear.
  • Avoid acidic foods and drinks: Acidic foods and drinks can wear away tooth enamel and make teeth more sensitive. Try to limit your consumption of citrus fruits, carbonated drinks, and sugary foods.
  • Use a soft-bristled toothbrush: Brushing too hard with a hard-bristled toothbrush can wear away tooth enamel and expose the dentin. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and brush your teeth gently.
  • See your dentist regularly: Your dentist can identify the cause of your tooth sensitivity and recommend the best treatment.

In some cases, over-the-counter remedies may not be enough to relieve tooth sensitivity. Your dentist may recommend one of the following treatments:

  • In-office fluoride treatment: Your dentist can apply a high-concentration fluoride gel to your teeth to help strengthen enamel and reduce sensitivity.
  • Desensitizing bonding: This procedure involves applying a bonding resin to the sensitive areas of your teeth. The resin blocks the tubules in the dentin and reduces sensitivity.
  • Surgical gum graft: If gum recession is the cause of your tooth sensitivity, your dentist may recommend a gum graft. This procedure involves taking a piece of gum tissue from another part of your mouth and grafting it onto the area of recession.

If you have sensitive teeth, it is important to practice good oral hygiene. This includes brushing your teeth twice a day for two minutes each time, flossing once a day, and seeing your dentist for regular checkups and cleanings.

Here are some additional tips for preventing tooth sensitivity:

  • Avoid using abrasive toothpastes or whitening products.
  • Brush your teeth gently.
  • Avoid grinding your teeth.
  • Limit your consumption of acidic foods and drinks.
  • See your dentist regularly for checkups and cleanings.

If you have any questions or concerns about tooth sensitivity, please talk to your dentist.

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